Abase

Verb

Definition: To lower in rank, status, or reputation.

Synonyms: Degrade, Demean, Humiliate

Antonyms: Elevate, Honor, Exalt

Examples:

The king abased himself before the conqueror.
The scandalous revelations abased the politician in the eyes of the public.

Mnemonics:

'Abase' can be remembered by associating it with the idea of bringing someone down from a higher position.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English, from Old French 'abaissier', from 'bas' meaning 'low'.

Historical Usage:

The word 'abase' has been in use since Middle English times and has retained its core meaning throughout history.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"To be brought low"

Explanation:

Refers to the act of being abased or humiliated, often in a metaphorical sense.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'abase' with 'debase'

Explanation:

While the two words can be similar in meaning, 'abase' specifically refers to lowering in rank or reputation, while 'debase' has a broader sense of lowering in quality or value.