Abjure

Verb

Definition: To solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim).

Synonyms: Renounce, Repudiate, Forswear

Antonyms: Affirm, Uphold, Embrace

Examples:

After years of advocating for animal rights, she decided to abjure meat consumption.
The politician abjured his previous statements and publicly supported the new policy.

Mnemonics:

"Abjure" sounds like "ab-jew" - imagine someone renouncing their Jewish heritage or beliefs.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English (in the sense 'renounce upon oath'): from Latin abjurare, from ab- 'away' + jurare 'to swear'.

Historical Usage:

The term has been used since Middle English and has retained its basic meaning of renouncing or repudiating something upon an oath.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Abjure the realm"

Explanation:

This phrase refers to the act of renouncing one's citizenship or allegiance to a particular country or kingdom.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "abjure" with "adjure."

Explanation:

While both words involve making solemn declarations, "abjure" means to renounce or repudiate, while "adjure" means to command or urge solemnly. They have distinct meanings despite having similar sounds.