Alibi

Noun

Definition: A claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act, especially a criminal one, is alleged to have taken place.

Synonyms: Excuse, Defense, Justification

Antonyms: Accusation, Indictment

Examples:

The suspect provided a strong alibi, proving he was out of town during the time of the crime.
She claimed she couldn't be the thief because she had an alibi for that night.

Mnemonics:

"Alibi" sounds similar to "I'll be by" which can indicate being in a different location.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "alibi" comes from Latin, where "alibi" means "elsewhere" or "in a different place."

Historical Usage:

The term "alibi" has been used in the legal context since the late 18th century to refer to a defense claiming that the accused was not present at the scene of the alleged crime.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Have an alibi"

Explanation:

To provide evidence or a statement to prove that someone was elsewhere during the time a crime was committed.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Thinking that having an alibi automatically proves innocence.

Explanation:

While an alibi can be a strong defense, it does not guarantee innocence as alibis can be fabricated or disproven. It is just one piece of evidence to consider in a criminal case.