Argot

Noun

Definition: a specialized vocabulary or set of expressions used by a particular group, especially in a subculture or profession.

Synonyms: Jargon, Slang, Lingo, Language, Vernacular

Antonyms: Standard language, Formal language

Examples:

He spoke in the argot of the hackers, using terms that were unfamiliar to most people.
The criminal organization used their own argot to communicate covertly.

Mnemonics:

Think of "argot" as sounding similar to "jargon" and "slang," which are synonyms for it.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "argot" originated in the 19th century and is derived from the French word "argot" meaning "slang" or "jargon." It is believed to come from the combination of "ar" (meaning "the") and "goder" (meaning "to cheat").

Historical Usage:

Argot was commonly used among various subcultures, secret societies, criminals, and professional groups as a way to establish identity, maintain secrecy, or exclude outsiders.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Speak someone's argot"

Explanation:

To speak someone's argot means to use their particular jargon or specialized vocabulary.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing argot with slang or jargon in general.

Explanation:

While argot refers to a specific type of jargon or slang used by a particular group, it is not synonymous with all types of jargon or slang. Argot is a subset of jargon that is associated with a specific subculture or profession.