Aspersion

Noun

Definition: An attack on the reputation or integrity of someone or something.

Synonyms: Defamation, Slander, Calumny, Derogation

Antonyms: Praise, Commendation

Examples:

The politician's opponents cast aspersions on his character.
She was hurt by the aspersions made about her work ethic.

Mnemonics:

Think of "a-spray-me-to-diminish" to remember the negative impact of aspersions on someone's reputation.
Imagine someone throwing mud or dirt on a clean canvas to represent attacking someone's reputation.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "aspersion" comes from the Latin word "aspersio" which means "a sprinkling".

Historical Usage:

"Aspersion" has been used since the late 16th century in its figurative sense referring to damaging someone's reputation or character.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Casting aspersions"

Explanation:

Refers to making disparaging remarks or insinuations about someone or something.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "aspersion" with "assumption".

Explanation:

While both words start with the same letters, they have different meanings. "Aspersion" refers to attacks on someone's reputation, while "assumption" refers to something taken for granted or believed without proof.