Atonement

Noun

Definition: The act of making amends or reparation for a wrongdoing or sin; the reconciliation of God and humanity through the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ.

Synonyms: Reparation, Expiation, Redemption

Antonyms: Condemnation, Punishment, Guilt

Examples:

The criminal sought atonement for his crimes by donating to charity.
The concept of atonement is central to Christian theology.

Mnemonics:

Atonement refers to making up for wrongdoings or sins.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English 'at-one-ment', from atone (to reconcile) + -ment (suffix indicating action or result).

Historical Usage:

The word originated in the 16th century and is primarily associated with Christian theology, specifically the reconciliation of humanity with God through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Day of Atonement"

Explanation:

The holiest and most solemn day in the Jewish calendar, Yom Kippur, when sins are atoned for through prayer, fasting, and repentance.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Atonement only refers to the death of Jesus.

Explanation:

While the death of Jesus is a central aspect of atonement in Christian theology, the concept encompasses the broader idea of making amends or reparation for wrongdoing or sin.