Avert

Verb

Definition: To turn away or prevent (something bad or dangerous) from occurring.

Synonyms: Avoid, Prevent, Dodge

Antonyms: Cause, Initiate, Provoke

Examples:

She averted her eyes when the gruesome scene appeared on the screen.
The quick reflexes of the driver averted a potential collision.

Mnemonics:

'Avert' sounds like "avoid," which can help remember its meaning.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English 'averte', from Latin 'avertare', from 'ab' (away) + 'vertere' (to turn).

Historical Usage:

'Avert' has been used in English since the 14th century, retaining its meaning of turning something away or preventing it.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Avert one's gaze"

Explanation:

To purposefully look away or avoid making eye contact, often due to discomfort or unease.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'avert' with 'advert'.

Explanation:

'Avert' means to turn away or prevent, while 'advert' means to draw attention to or make reference to something. They have different meanings and should not be confused.