Baroque

Adjective

Definition: Relating to or denoting a style of European architecture, music, and art of the 17th and 18th centuries that followed Mannerism and is characterized by ornate detail.

Synonyms: Ornate, Extravagant, Elaborate

Antonyms: Minimalist, Simple

Examples:
  • The church was adorned with intricate baroque sculptures.
  • The baroque symphony featured complex melodies and elaborate instrumentation.
Mnemonics:
  • "Baroque" sounds like "brocade," a type of fabric known for its ornate patterns.

Etymology:

Origin:

The term "baroque" is believed to have originated from the Portuguese word "barroco," which means irregularly-shaped pearl or stone. It was initially used in the 18th century to describe overly ornamented styles in art that lacked harmony and symmetry.

Historical Usage:

The Baroque period spanned roughly from the late 16th century to the early 18th century. It originated in Italy and then spread to other European countries, becoming prevalent in art, architecture, music, and literature.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Gone baroque"

Explanation:

Used to describe something that has become excessively ornate or overdone.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Baroque refers only to architecture.

Explanation:

While Baroque is commonly associated with architecture, it is also used to describe music, art, and other forms of expression from the same time period.

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