Benevolent

Adjective

Definition: Well meaning and kindly.

Synonyms: Kind, Compassionate, Generous, Charitable, Philanthropic

Antonyms: Cruel, Malevolent, Malicious, Unkind

Examples:
  • The benevolent stranger offered to pay for the homeless man's meal.
  • The queen was known for her benevolent ruling, always considering the welfare of her subjects.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of "bene" as a prefix meaning "good" or "well," and "volent" as a form of "volunteer," someone who willingly helps others.

Etymology:

Origin:

From the Latin word "benevolens" which means "well-wishing."

Historical Usage:

The word "benevolent" has been used in English since the late 15th century to describe someone who has a disposition to do good or an inclination towards acts of kindness.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Benevolent dictatorship"

Explanation:

Refers to a form of authoritarian government where the ruler, despite having absolute power, is seen as benevolent, or having the best interests of the people at heart.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "benevolent" with "benevolent sexism."

Explanation:

"Benevolent sexism" refers to attitudes or behavior that may appear positive or well-meaning towards women but still reinforce traditional gender roles or paternalistic stereotypes. It is important to distinguish this concept from the general meaning of benevolent, which is simply about being well-meaning and kind.

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