Callous

Adjective

Definition: Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.

Synonyms: Unfeeling, Indifferent, Unsympathetic

Antonyms: Compassionate, Empathetic, Sensitive

Examples:
  • The callous boss fired the employees without any consideration for their personal circumstances.
  • His callous remark about her appearance left her feeling hurt and humiliated.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of the adjective "callous" sounding similar to "callus," a hardened and insensitive area on the skin. This can help remember that callous individuals are emotionally hardened and lack empathy.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "callous" originated from the Latin word "callosus," which means "hard-skinned." It later evolved to mean emotionally hardened or indifferent.

Historical Usage:

The word has been used since the 16th century to describe someone who is unfeeling or lacks sympathy.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"A callous disregard"

Explanation:

This phrase refers to intentionally ignoring or showing no concern for something or someone. It emphasizes the cold and heartless nature of the action.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "callous" with "cautious."

Explanation:

While both words sound similar, they have completely different meanings. "Callous" refers to a lack of empathy or sensitivity, whereas "cautious" means being careful or attentive to potential risks or dangers.

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