Caprice

Noun

Definition: A sudden and unaccountable change of mood or behavior.

Synonyms: Whim, Vagary, Impulse, Fancy

Antonyms: Stability, Constancy, Predictability

Examples:
  • She often acted on caprice, making impulsive decisions without considering the consequences.
  • The mayor's frequent caprices made it difficult for his staff to keep up with his changing demands.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of "caprice" as resembling the word "capricious," which means unpredictable or subject to sudden mood swings.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "caprice" comes from the Italian "capriccio," meaning a sudden start, jump, or trip. It traces back to the Latin "capra," meaning a she-goat. The connection to goats likely stems from their reputation for being unpredictable and acting on instinct.

Historical Usage:

The term "caprice" has been used in English since the early 17th century to describe impulsive or whimsical behavior.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Whims and caprices"

Explanation:

Refers to ever-changing and unpredictable desires or wishes.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "caprice" with "capriccio."

Explanation:

While "caprice" and "capriccio" share a similar origin, they have slightly different meanings. "Caprice" refers to a sudden change in mood or behavior, while "capriccio" denotes a lively musical composition or a work of art showcasing bold and imaginative whimsical elements.

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