Chagrin

Noun

Definition: Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated.

Synonyms: Annoyance, Irritation, Mortification

Antonyms: Satisfaction, Delight, Contentment

Examples:
  • He couldn't hide his chagrin when his team lost the game.
  • She felt a sense of chagrin when her presentation didn't go as planned.
Mnemonics:
  • Chagrin sounds similar to "shaggy", imagine someone feeling distressed because their hair is shaggy and they can't fix it.
  • Think of the "grin" in chag-rin as a fake smile someone might put on to hide their embarrassment.

Verb

Definition: To cause annoyance, distress, or embarrassment to.

Synonyms: Embarrass, Vex, Annoy

Antonyms: Please, Satisfy, Comfort

Examples:
  • Her behavior chagrined her parents.
  • The criticism chagrined him deeply.
Mnemonics:
  • Remember that chagrin can both be felt and caused, just like the verb form indicates.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "chagrin" can be traced back to the French "chagrin", which means "grief" or "sorrow". It entered the English language in the 17th century.

Historical Usage:

"Chagrin" has maintained a consistent meaning throughout its history, emphasizing distress, embarrassment, or irritation.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"To one's chagrin"

Explanation:

This phrase indicates that something has happened to cause distress or disappointment to a person.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'chagrin' with 'chagrined'.

Explanation:

"Chagrin" is the noun form, while "chagrined" is the past participle form of the verb "chagrin".

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