Contrition

Noun

Definition: The state of feeling remorseful and penitent.

Synonyms: Remorse, Repentance, Penitence

Antonyms: Indifference, Apathy

Examples:

After realizing the pain she had caused, she felt a deep sense of contrition.
The thief showed contrition and apologized for his actions.

Mnemonics:

'Contrition' sounds like 'contribution,' but instead of giving something positive, it refers to remorse and regret.

Etymology:

Origin:

"Contrition" comes from the Latin word "contritiō" which means "crushing, grinding, pounding". It originated from the Latin verb "contrītus" which means "to crush, pulverize".

Historical Usage:

The word "contrition" has been present in the English language since the 14th century, derived from Old French. It has always referred to the feeling of remorse and penitence.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"With contrition"

Explanation:

Used to describe someone who expresses genuine remorse and regret for their actions.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "contrition" with "attrition".

Explanation:

While "contrition" refers to feeling remorseful, "attrition" refers to the process of gradually reducing the strength or effectiveness of something.