Defraud

Verb

Definition: To illegally obtain money, property, or other valuables from someone by deceptive or dishonest means.

Synonyms: Swindle, Cheat, Deceive, Scam, Bilk

Antonyms: Compensate, Reimburse, Repay

Examples:

The con artist defrauded innocent investors out of millions of dollars.
He was charged with defrauding his clients by misrepresenting the value of their investments.

Mnemonics:

Think of 'DEFraud' as 'Dishonestly Earning Funds'.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English 'defrauden', from Old French 'defrauder', from Latin 'defraudare', from 'de-' (away, completely) + 'fraudare' (to cheat, deceive).

Historical Usage:

The term has been in use since Middle English and has retained its meaning throughout history.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Defraud the taxman"

Explanation:

Refers to engaging in deceitful practices to evade paying taxes.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'defraud' with 'steal'.

Explanation:

While both involve illicitly obtaining someone else's property, 'defraud' specifically refers to doing so through deception or fraudulent means. Stealing does not necessarily involve deceit.