Diffuse

Verb

Definition: To spread or scatter widely or thinly.

Definition: To disperse or distribute in different directions.

Synonyms: Spread, Scatter, Disperse, Disseminate

Antonyms: Concentrate, Gather, Collect

Examples:
  • The fragrance diffused throughout the room.
  • He tried to diffuse the tension in the meeting by making a joke.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of "diffuse" as "spread out" like a diffuser spreading scent in the air.
  • Picture particles of something spreading out in different directions.

Adjective

Definition: Spread out over a large area; not concentrated or focused.

Definition: Lacking clarity or precision.

Synonyms: Scattered, Dispersed, Spread out

Antonyms: Concentrated, Focused, Precise

Examples:
  • The light from the lamp created a diffuse glow in the room.
  • The professor's lecture was too diffuse, and the students had trouble understanding the main points.
Mnemonics:
  • "Diffuse" sounds like "diffused" which means spread out or not concentrated.

Etymology:

Origin:

From the Latin word "diffusus", past participle of "diffundere" which means "pour out" or "spread abroad".

Historical Usage:

The word "diffuse" has been used in English since the 15th century, with no notable changes in its meaning or usage.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Diffuse the situation"

Explanation:

To calm or reduce the intensity of a difficult or tense situation.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "diffuse" with "defuse".

Explanation:

"Diffuse" means to spread out or scatter, while "defuse" means to make a potentially dangerous or tense situation safer or less threatening. The confusion may arise due to their similar spellings and pronounced "fuze".

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