Dilapidated

Adjective

Definition: (of a building or object) in a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect.

Synonyms: Run-down, Derelict, Decaying, Crumbling

Antonyms: Well-maintained, Pristine, New, Intact

Examples:

The dilapidated house had broken windows and a sagging roof.
The abandoned amusement park was filled with dilapidated rides and overgrown vegetation.

Mnemonics:

Think of "dilapidated" as "dilapidated state" or "in a state of disrepair."
The word "lap" in "dilapidated" can remind you of a lap that is old, worn, and falling apart.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "dilapidated" originated from Latin "dilapidatus," which is the past participle of "dilapidare," meaning "to scatter, squander, or destroy."

Historical Usage:

The term made its first appearance in English in the early 17th century and has continued to be used to describe the state of disrepair or ruin of buildings or objects.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"In a state of dilapidation"

Explanation:

This expression is often used to describe something that is severely decayed or falling apart.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Using "dilapidated" to describe a person or living being.

Explanation:

The term "dilapidated" is specifically used to describe buildings, objects, or things that are in a state of disrepair. It is not applicable to describe people or living beings.