Dour
Adjective
Definition: Relentlessly severe, stern, or gloomy in manner or appearance.
Synonyms: Stern, Somber, Sullen
Antonyms: Cheerful, Jovial, Friendly
Examples:
- His dour expression intimidated those around him.
- The dour weather matched his mood perfectly.
Mnemonics:
- Think of someone who always has a gloomy or stern face, like a dour-faced boss.
Etymology:
Origin:
The word "dour" originated from the Old French word "dur" meaning "hard" or "severe".
Historical Usage:The word has been used in English since the 14th century to describe a person's serious and gloomy demeanor.
Related Idioms:
Idiom:
"Dour outlook on life"
Explanation:Refers to someone who consistently has a negative or pessimistic perspective on life.
Misconceptions:
Misconception:
Confusing "dour" with "dower".
Explanation:"Dour" refers to a severe or gloomy nature, while "dower" refers to a widow's portion of her deceased husband's property. These words have different meanings and should not be used interchangeably.