Emolument
Noun
Definition: A salary, fee, or profit from employment or office.
Synonyms: Earnings, Income, Compensation
Antonyms: Loss, Expense, Expenditure
- He received a generous emolument for his work as a consultant.
- The emoluments of the job include a company car and health insurance.
- Emolument sounds similar to "income" which can help remember its meaning.
Etymology:
The word "emolument" comes from the Latin word "emolumentum," which means "profit, gain." It was originally used in legal contexts referring to the profits or gains derived from a position or office.
Historical Usage:"Emolument" has been used in English since the mid-15th century to refer to the profits or financial compensation received from a job, position, or office.
Related Idioms:
"Emoluments clause"
Explanation:The Emoluments Clause in the United States Constitution prohibits government officials from receiving any presents, payments, or other emoluments from foreign governments without the consent of Congress.
Misconceptions:
Confusing "emolument" with "remuneration" or "salary."
Explanation:While "emolument" can refer to a salary or remuneration, it specifically emphasizes the profits or financial gains derived from employment or office.