Encumbrance

Noun

Definition: A burden or hindrance that impedes progress or movement.

Definition: Something that restricts or burdens someone or something.

Synonyms: Burden, Hindrance, Obstacle, Impediment

Antonyms: Facilitation, Assistance, Aid

Examples:

The heavy workload is an encumbrance to my productivity.
The bureaucratic procedures were an encumbrance to the project's timely completion.

Mnemonics:

Think of encumbrance as something that "encumbers" or weighs you down, like a burden or obstacle.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English 'encumbrance', from Old French 'encombrance', from 'encumbre' meaning "to trouble, hinder". It ultimately derives from Latin 'combrus' meaning "hindered, burdened".

Historical Usage:

The term "encumbrance" has been present in English language since the late 14th century, retaining its basic meaning of a burden or hindrance throughout its history.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Cutting through the encumbrance"

Explanation:

To eliminate or overcome obstacles or hindrances in order to achieve a desired goal or outcome.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusion with "encumber", the verb form of the word.

Explanation:

While "encumber" means to burden or hinder, "encumbrance" is the noun form referring to the burden or hindrance itself.