Ennui

Noun

Definition: A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.

Synonyms: Boredom, Tedium, Apathy, Lethargy

Antonyms: Excitement, Enthusiasm, Interest

Examples:

After weeks of being stuck at home, she couldn't shake off the ennui that had settled within her.
The monotonous routine of his job filled him with intense ennui.

Mnemonics:

'Ennui' sounds like "on-we", representing the feeling of being weighed down and uninspired.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word 'ennui' originated from the French word meaning "boredom" or "indifference".

Historical Usage:

The term 'ennui' became popular during the 18th century as a concept associated with the weariness and dissatisfaction experienced by the elite class.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Existential ennui"

Explanation:

Refers to a deep sense of dissatisfaction with one's existence or the meaninglessness of life.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'ennui' with ordinary boredom.

Explanation:

While 'ennui' can be equated with boredom, it carries a stronger sense of dissatisfaction and an existential dimension.