Epigraph

Noun

Definition: An inscription or quotation at the beginning of a book, chapter, or document that usually provides context or inspiration for the work.

Synonyms: Inscription, Quotation, Motto, Mottoe

Antonyms:

Examples:

The novel began with a poignant epigraph from a famous poet.
The epigraph at the beginning of the report set the tone for the entire document.

Mnemonics:

"Epi-" means "upon" or "above," so an epigraph is like a quotation placed above the main text.

Etymology:

Origin:

Late 15th century (as epitaph): from Latin *epigraphum*, from Greek *epigraphon*, from epi 'upon' + graphien 'to write'.

Historical Usage:

The word "epigraph" originally meant an inscription on a monument or tombstone, but its usage expanded to include inscriptions at the beginning of books or chapters.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Epigraphic evidence"

Explanation:

Refers to evidence or information derived from inscriptions, particularly in archaeological or historical research.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "epigraph" with "epitaph."

Explanation:

While both words are derived from the same root and related to inscriptions, an "epigraph" refers to an inscription at the beginning of a book or document, whereas an "epitaph" refers to an inscription on a tombstone or monument.