Euthanasia
Noun
Definition: The act or practice of intentionally ending the life of a person or animal in order to relieve their suffering, usually done by a physician or veterinarian.
Synonyms: Mercy killing, Assisted suicide
Antonyms: Cure, Treatment
- The patient chose euthanasia as a way to end their pain.
- The veterinarian performed euthanasia on the old and sick dog to prevent further suffering.
- Think of 'euthanasia' as 'eu' (meaning good) + 'thanatos' (Greek for death), implying a good death or release from suffering.
Etymology:
The term 'euthanasia' is derived from the Greek words 'eu' (meaning good) and 'thanatos' (meaning death).
Historical Usage:The concept of euthanasia dates back to ancient Greece, where it was often considered an acceptable form of death in certain situations. The modern ethical debate surrounding euthanasia began in the 19th century and continues to be a topic of discussion and controversy.
Related Idioms:
"Voluntary euthanasia"
Explanation:Refers to euthanasia performed with the explicit consent of the person or their legal representative.
Misconceptions:
Equating euthanasia with murder or suicide.
Explanation:Euthanasia is performed with the intention of relieving suffering, guided by ethical considerations and certain legal frameworks. It is distinct from murder or suicide, which involve malicious intent or personal choice without medical or compassionate reasons.