Extinguish

Verb

Definition: To bring to an end or wipe out the existence of something, especially a fire or flame.

Synonyms: Quench, Suppress, Snuff out, Put out

Antonyms: Ignite, Light, Kindle

Examples:

The firefighters worked tirelessly to extinguish the raging inferno.
Please make sure all candles are properly extinguished before leaving the room.

Mnemonics:

Think of "extinguish" as "ext-inguish," where "ext" represents "end" or "exit" and "inguish" sounds like "extinguish."

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "extinguish" originated in Middle English from the Latin word "extinguere," which means "to quench" or "to put out."

Historical Usage:

"Extinguish" has been in use since the 14th century, primarily in reference to putting out fires.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Extinguish the flames"

Explanation:

This phrase is commonly used to mean putting out a fire or stopping its spread.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "extinguish" with "extinguishable".

Explanation:

"Extinguish" is the act of putting out or ending something, while "extinguishable" means capable of being extinguished. They have different meanings and should not be used interchangeably.