Forgo

Verb

Definition: To willingly choose not to do or have (something desirable).

Definition: To relinquish or give up (something).

Synonyms: Renounce, Abstain from, Give up, Waive

Antonyms: Indulge in, Partake in, Retain, Keep, Hold onto

Examples:

She decided to forgo dessert and stick to her diet.
He had to forgo his vacation to save money for a new car.

Mnemonics:

"For" in forgo implies willingly giving something up.
"Go without" can be used as a simple mnemonic to remember the meaning.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English "forgon", from Old English "for-" (completely) + "gān" (to go).

Historical Usage:

The word has been used in English since the 13th century with a similar meaning of willingly giving up or going without something.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Forgo the pleasure"

Explanation:

To voluntarily choose not to experience the enjoyment or satisfaction associated with something.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "forgo" with "forego".

Explanation:

"Forgo" means to give up or go without something, while "forego" means to precede or go before something. They have distinct meanings and should not be used interchangeably.