Gerontocracy

Noun

Definition: A system of government in which old people exercise the dominant power or control.

Synonyms: Rule by the elderly, Aging leadership

Antonyms: Youthocracy, Rule by the young

Examples:

The country's gerontocracy prioritized policies that favored the older population.
Critics argue that gerontocracy hinders progress and innovation within a society.

Mnemonics:

'Geront' can be associated with the root 'geron', which means old age.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "gerontocracy" is derived from the Greek words "geron" (old man) and "kratos" (rule, power).

Historical Usage:

The term first appeared in English in the early 19th century and was used in discussions about various forms of government.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Power of the gray"

Explanation:

A phrase used to describe the political influence and control exerted by the elderly population in a gerontocracy.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Gerontocracy only refers to a government exclusively led by old people.

Explanation:

While gerontocracy implies the dominance of old age in government, it does not necessarily mean exclusive rule by the elderly. It can coexist with other age groups in positions of power.