Gratuitous

Adjective

Definition: Done without good reason or justification; uncalled for.

Synonyms: Unnecessary, Unwarranted, Unjustified

Antonyms: Necessary, Warranted, Justified

Examples:
  • The violent scene in the movie was gratuitous and added nothing to the plot.
  • The professor's criticism seemed gratuitous, as it was unrelated to the topic of discussion.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of "gratuitous" as "grating" or annoying because it is unnecessary.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "gratuitous" comes from the Latin word "gratuitus," meaning given or done without recompense.

Historical Usage:

The term has been used in English since the early 17th century to describe actions or elements that are unjustified or unnecessary.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Gratuitous violence"

Explanation:

Refers to the use of excessive violence in movies, literature, or art that serves no purpose other than to shock or titillate the audience.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "gratuitous" with "grateful."

Explanation:

"Gratuitous" and "grateful" have different meanings and should not be used interchangeably. "Gratuitous" means unnecessary or uncalled for, while "grateful" means expressing gratitude or appreciation.

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