Gratuitous
Adjective
Definition: Done without good reason or justification; uncalled for.
Synonyms: Unnecessary, Unwarranted, Unjustified
Antonyms: Necessary, Warranted, Justified
- The violent scene in the movie was gratuitous and added nothing to the plot.
- The professor's criticism seemed gratuitous, as it was unrelated to the topic of discussion.
- Think of "gratuitous" as "grating" or annoying because it is unnecessary.
Etymology:
The word "gratuitous" comes from the Latin word "gratuitus," meaning given or done without recompense.
Historical Usage:The term has been used in English since the early 17th century to describe actions or elements that are unjustified or unnecessary.
Related Idioms:
"Gratuitous violence"
Explanation:Refers to the use of excessive violence in movies, literature, or art that serves no purpose other than to shock or titillate the audience.
Misconceptions:
Confusing "gratuitous" with "grateful."
Explanation:"Gratuitous" and "grateful" have different meanings and should not be used interchangeably. "Gratuitous" means unnecessary or uncalled for, while "grateful" means expressing gratitude or appreciation.