Hypnosis

Noun

Definition: The induction of a state of consciousness in which a person apparently loses the power of voluntary action and is highly responsive to suggestion or direction.

Synonyms: Trance, Mesmerism, Hypnotism

Antonyms: Wakefulness, Alertness

Examples:
  • The hypnotist used hypnosis to help the patient quit smoking.
  • She entered a state of deep hypnosis during the therapy session.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of "hyp" as similar to "hyper," indicating an altered state of consciousness.
  • Imagine a watch swinging back and forth, commonly associated with hypnosis.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "hypnosis" comes from the Greek word "hypnos," meaning sleep.

Historical Usage:

The concept of hypnosis dates back to ancient times, but it gained significant attention and recognition in the late 18th century through the work of Franz Mesmer and James Braid. Mesmer introduced the concept of "animal magnetism," which involved the manipulation of a supposed magnetic fluid. Braid later coined the term "hypnotism" and shifted the focus from magnetic forces to psychotherapy.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Under hypnosis"

Explanation:

Referring to someone who is in a hypnotic state, often used when discussing the effects or experiences of hypnosis.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Hypnosis is mind control or manipulation.

Explanation:

While hypnosis involves suggestion and increased responsiveness, it does not grant the hypnotist complete control over the individual's actions or thoughts. The person being hypnotized still has awareness and the ability to reject suggestions that go against their values or beliefs. Hypnosis is a cooperative process between the hypnotist and the participant.

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