Iniquity

Noun

Definition: Immoral or grossly unfair behavior.

Synonyms: Wickedness, Sin, Evil, Immorality

Antonyms: Righteousness, Virtue, Fairness, Justice

Examples:

The iniquity of his actions was condemned by society.
They were shocked by the iniquities they witnessed.

Mnemonics:

Iniquity sounds similar to "in equity," which highlights the unfairness or lack of justice associated with this word.
Think of iniquity as a synonym of wickedness, showcasing the immoral nature of the behavior.

Etymology:

Origin:

Iniquity is derived from the Latin word "iniquitas" which means "unequal" or "unjust." It stems from the Latin word "iniquus," meaning "unjust" or "unequal," which is formed from the prefix "in-" (not) and "aequus" (equal).

Historical Usage:

The word iniquity has been used in English since the 14th century to describe immoral or unjust actions.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Wages of iniquity"

Explanation:

This expression is often used to refer to the ill-gotten gains achieved through immoral or unfair behavior. It emphasizes that iniquitous actions may bring temporary benefits but ultimately lead to negative consequences.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing iniquity with iniquitous or inequity.

Explanation:

Iniquity specifically refers to immoral or grossly unfair behavior, while iniquitous is an adjective describing something characterized by iniquity. On the other hand, inequity refers to lack of fairness or justice, but it does not necessarily imply immorality.