Kowtow
Verb
Definition: To act in an excessively subservient manner, often by kneeling and touching the forehead to the ground as a sign of respect or worship.
Definition: To be overly deferential or obsequious.
Synonyms: Grovel, Bow, Submit
Antonyms: Resist, Protest, Defy
- He would often kowtow to his superiors to gain favor.
- The prime minister's kowtowing to foreign powers angered the citizens.
- Think of "kowtow" as "kneeling down to show extreme respect, even touching the ground with your forehead."
- The "kow" in "kowtow" can remind you of a cow bowing down.
Etymology:
The word "kowtow" comes from the Chinese term "koutou," which means "to knock one's head against the ground." It was introduced into English in the early 19th century.
Historical Usage:The term "kowtow" originally referred to the act of bowing so low that one's forehead touched the ground as a gesture of subservience in China. It was used to describe the practice of Chinese subjects showing reverence to their rulers. In English, it evolved to represent any excessive display of respect or submission.
Related Idioms:
None specifically associated with "kowtow"
Explanation:The term "kowtow" itself is an idiomatic expression representing an extreme form of subservience.
Misconceptions:
Confusing "kowtow" with a simple act of respect or bowing.
Explanation:"Kowtow" specifically refers to an excessive and often demeaning display of subservience, involving kneeling and touching the forehead to the ground. It goes beyond regular gestures of respect or deference.