Maxim

Noun

Definition: A short, pithy statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct.

Synonyms: Aphorism, Adage, Proverb, Saying, Axiom

Antonyms: Nonsense, Falsehood

Examples:

"Actions speak louder than words" is a well-known maxim.
One of Benjamin Franklin's famous maxims is "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."

Mnemonics:

"Maxims are short, catchy statements that express wisdom or rules."

Etymology:

Origin:

Late Middle English from Old French 'maxime', from Latin 'maxima (praecepta)' meaning "greatest (precepts)".

Historical Usage:

Maxims have been used throughout history to summarize wisdom or guide behavior. They can be found in religious texts, philosophical writings, and everyday conversations.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Live by a maxim"

Explanation:

To live one's life according to a certain principle or rule.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing a maxim with a proverb.

Explanation:

While similar in nature, proverbs often have more cultural or traditional origins, whereas maxims are more general statements of truth or conduct.