Paradoxical
Adjective
Definition: Seemingly absurd or self-contradictory.
Synonyms: Contradictory, Incongruous, Ironic
Antonyms: Consistent, Logical
- It is paradoxical that he advocates for peace while engaging in acts of violence.
- The paradoxical situation of being both lonely and surrounded by people is a common theme in modern society.
- Think of "para" meaning contrary or against, and "dox" as knowledge or belief.
- Picture a paradoxical puzzle piece that doesn't fit with the rest.
Etymology:
Late 16th century from late Latin 'paradoxus', from Greek 'paradoxos', from 'para' (contrary to) + 'doxa' (opinion or belief).
Historical Usage:The word originated from Greek philosophy and rhetoric and has been used to describe contradictory statements or situations since then. It gained popularity in English literature during the Renaissance period.
Related Idioms:
"Paradox of thrift"
Explanation:This refers to the economic concept that individual savings, although regarded as virtuous, can lead to a decrease in overall spending and economic growth, creating a paradox.
Misconceptions:
Assuming that a paradoxical statement is invalid or impossible.
Explanation:Paradoxical statements often reveal underlying truths or complexities that may initially seem contradictory but can coexist in certain contexts. They challenge conventional thinking and can lead to valuable insights.