Per se

Adverb

Definition: By, of, or in itself; intrinsically.

Synonyms: In itself, By itself, Inherently

Antonyms: Extrinsically, Indirectly

Examples:

The painting is not valuable per se, but it holds sentimental value for the family.
She didn't enjoy the play per se, but she appreciated the actors' performances.

Mnemonics:

Origin:

Latin, meaning "by, of, or in itself"

Historical Usage:

The phrase "per se" has been used in English since the 16th century and is borrowed from Latin. Its usage has remained consistent throughout history.

Idiom:

"Not X per se"

Explanation:

This phrase is used to convey that something is not specifically or exclusively X, but may be related to it in some way.

Misconception:

Confusing "per se" with "per say" or "per say"

Explanation:

The correct phrase is "per se," derived from Latin. "Per say" or "per say" are incorrect spellings and do not have the same meaning.