Perquisite

Noun

Definition: A benefit which one enjoys or is entitled to on account of one's job or position.

Synonyms: Perk, Privilege, Bonus

Antonyms: Disadvantage, Penalty, Burden

Examples:

As the CEO of the company, she received numerous perquisites such as a company car and a generous expense account.
Teachers often have access to perquisites like summer vacations and retirement benefits.

Mnemonics:

"Perks" can be another way to remember the meaning of "perquisites."

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "perquisite" originated from the Latin word "perquisitum," which means "acquired by searching." In the 15th century, it referred to the emoluments, privileges, or profits acquired by an ecclesiastic from an office or benefice. Over time, it evolved to encompass benefits or bonuses received by individuals in various positions or jobs.

Historical Usage:

The usage of "perquisite" has expanded beyond the ecclesiastical context and is now commonly used to refer to benefits or privileges enjoyed by individuals in different professions or positions.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Enjoy the perquisites of the job."

Explanation:

Refers to taking advantage of the benefits or privileges that come with a particular job or position.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "perquisite" with a regular salary or wages.

Explanation:

While a perquisite may be considered a form of compensation, it is distinct from a regular payment for services rendered. Perquisites are additional benefits or privileges that come with a job or position.