Pillory

Noun

Definition: A wooden framework with holes for the head and hands, in which an offender was imprisoned and exposed to public ridicule or humiliation.

Synonyms: Stocks, Gibbet

Antonyms: -

Examples:

The town square had a large pillory used for public punishments.

Mnemonics:

"Pillory" and "punishment" both start with the letter "P."

Verb

Definition: To expose (someone) to public scorn or ridicule.

Synonyms: Criticize, Condemn, Mock

Antonyms: Praise, Commend

Examples:

The journalist was pilloried in the press for his controversial article.

Mnemonics:

"Pillory" and "ridicule" both start with the letter "R."

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English 'pilory', from Old French 'pilori', from Medieval Latin 'pillorium', from Latin 'pila' (column).

Historical Usage:

The use of the pillory as a form of punishment dates back to medieval times and was commonly used in Europe and the United States in the 16th to 19th centuries.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Put someone in the pillory"

Explanation:

To publicly shame or criticize someone.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing the pillory with the stocks.

Explanation:

While similar, the pillory is specifically designed to expose the head and hands of the offender, whereas the stocks restrain the ankles and sometimes the wrists of the person being punished.