Preponderance
Noun
Definition: The quality or fact of being greater in number, strength, or weight; predominance.
Synonyms: Dominance, Superiority, Prevalence
Antonyms: Inferiority, Subordination, Insignificance
- The preponderance of evidence supports the defendant's claim.
- The preponderance of votes favored the incumbent candidate.
- Think of "pre" meaning "before" and "ponder" meaning "to think." So, preponderance can be understood as "thinking before" or giving more weight or importance to something.
Etymology:
The word "preponderance" comes from the Latin word "praeponderantia," which is derived from "praeponderare" meaning "to outweigh."
Historical Usage:The term has been used in legal and philosophical contexts to describe the predominance of evidence or arguments in favor of one side.
Related Idioms:
"Balance of probabilities"
Explanation:This phrase is commonly used in legal contexts and is similar in meaning to "preponderance of evidence." It refers to the degree of likelihood or probability that supports one side of an argument or claim.
Misconceptions:
Assuming "preponderance" refers only to numerical superiority.
Explanation:While "preponderance" can refer to a greater number, it can also encompass strength or weight, not just quantity. It is important to consider the overall superiority or predominance of one side in a given context.