Probity

Noun

Definition: The quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and integrity.

Synonyms: Uprightness, Integrity, Honesty, Rectitude, Righteousness

Antonyms: Dishonesty, Corruption, Immorality

Examples:

The politician was known for his probity and commitment to ethical conduct.
The company values probity and expects all employees to act with honesty and integrity.

Mnemonics:

"Probity" sounds similar to "probable," which can be associated with trustworthy and honest behavior.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "probity" comes from the Latin word "probitas," which means honesty or uprightness.

Historical Usage:

The term has been used in English since the 15th century, retaining its primary meaning of moral integrity throughout history.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"A paragon of probity"

Explanation:

Describes someone who is seen as the epitome of honesty and moral uprightness, emphasizing their exemplary character.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "probity" with similar words such as "propensity" or "probability."

Explanation:

While these words may sound similar, they have distinct meanings. "Probity" specifically refers to moral integrity, while "propensity" denotes a natural inclination or tendency, and "probability" relates to the likelihood of an event occurring.