Prosecution
Noun
Definition: The institution and conducting of legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge.
Synonyms: Legal action, Indictment, Trial
Antonyms: Defense, Acquittal
- The prosecution presented compelling evidence against the defendant.
- The prosecutor's main goal is to secure a conviction during the prosecution.
- "Prosecution" - the legal action taken against someone accused of a crime.
Etymology:
The word "prosecution" comes from the late Middle English word "prosecucion," which is derived from the Latin word "prosecutio" meaning "a following after" or "a pursuing."
Historical Usage:The term has been used in criminal law contexts since the late Middle English period and has remained consistent in its meaning.
Related Idioms:
"Mount a prosecution"
Explanation:Refers to initiating or starting a legal action against someone, usually in the context of criminal charges.
Misconceptions:
Confusing "prosecution" with "persecution".
Explanation:"Persecution" refers to the act of harassing or mistreating someone based on their race, religion, or beliefs, while "prosecution" specifically refers to the legal proceedings against someone in relation to a criminal charge. They are distinct terms with different meanings and contexts.