Reciprocity

Noun

Definition: The practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit, especially privileges or favors.

Synonyms: Mutual exchange, Give-and-take, Interchange

Antonyms: One-sidedness, Imbalance

Examples:

The two countries have a reciprocal agreement that allows citizens to travel freely between them.
In a healthy relationship, there is a sense of reciprocity where both partners support and care for each other.

Mnemonics:

Think of a seesaw - reciprocity is like a balanced exchange of weight on both sides.

Etymology:

Origin:

Latin "reciprocus" meaning "alternating"

Historical Usage:

The concept of reciprocity dates back to ancient times, with references to reciprocal relationships found in various cultures and societies.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Reciprocity principle"

Explanation:

Refers to the ethical principle that individuals should treat others as they wish to be treated themselves, or that favors, benefits, or privileges should be returned in kind.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing reciprocity with "tit for tat" or retaliation.

Explanation:

Reciprocity is based on a fair exchange or mutual benefit, whereas "tit for tat" involves responding to an action with an equivalent action, often out of retaliation. Reciprocity is a more positive and balanced concept.