Relapse
Noun
Definition: A deterioration in someone's state of health after a temporary improvement.
Synonyms: Setback, Regression, Recurrence
Antonyms: Improvement, Recovery
- The patient experienced a relapse and had to be readmitted to the hospital.
- After quitting smoking for several months, he had a relapse and started smoking again.
- 'Relapse' is like a 'reverse lapse' or a setback in progress.
Verb
Definition: To deteriorate in health or behavior after a period of improvement.
Definition: To revert back to a previous state or condition, especially in terms of addiction or illness.
Synonyms: Regress, Retrogress, Backslide
Antonyms: Progress, Improve
- Despite going through rehab, he relapsed into drug addiction.
- The disease appeared to be in remission, but unfortunately, it relapsed.
- 'Relapse' can be thought of as 'falling back again' into a negative state or habit.
- Think of 're' as 'repeat' and 'lapse' as 'slip', so relapse means repeating a slip or falling back.
Etymology:
The word 'relapse' originates from the Latin word 're-labi' which means 'to slip back.'
Historical Usage:First recorded usage of 'relapse' dates back to the mid-16th century, referring to the recurrence of disease or illness.
Related Idioms:
"Relapse prevention"
Explanation:A set of strategies or techniques designed to help individuals maintain their progress and prevent a relapse into previous behavior or addiction.
Misconceptions:
Confusing 'relapse' with 'recovery.'
Explanation:Relapse refers to a regression or setback in health or behavior, whereas recovery signifies improvement and progress.