Reticence

Noun

Definition: The quality or state of being reserved or reluctant to speak or act.

Synonyms: Reserve, Silence, Reluctance

Antonyms: Openness, Communicativeness

Examples:

Her reticence in sharing her thoughts often frustrated her friends.
He maintained a reticence about his personal life.

Mnemonics:

"Reticence" sounds similar to "silent," indicating the quality of being reserved and quiet.
Picture someone with their lips sealed shut, representing their reticence to speak.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "reticence" comes from the Latin word "reticentia," which means keeping silent.

Historical Usage:

The term "reticence" has been used in English since the mid-19th century to describe the tendency to remain silent or reserved.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Break one's reticence"

Explanation:

To overcome or abandon one's reluctance to speak or share information willingly.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "reticence" with "reluctance."

Explanation:

While both words are related, "reticence" specifically refers to the quality of being reserved or uncommunicative, while "reluctance" is a broader term referring to a lack of willingness or resistance to do something.