Ruffian
Noun
Definition: A violent or brutal person, typically a man.
Synonyms: Thug, Bully, Brute, Hooligan
Antonyms: Pacifist, Peacemaker
Examples:
- The ruffian threatened the shopkeeper with a knife.
- The gang of ruffians terrorized the neighborhood.
Mnemonics:
- Think of a rough and violent person, someone who causes havoc.
Etymology:
Origin:
The word "ruffian" originated from the Middle French word "rufian," which means a pimp or bravo. It entered English in the mid-16th century.
Historical Usage:In the past, "ruffian" was often associated with street criminals, hired assassins, and individuals involved in organized crime. Over time, the usage of the word has expanded to refer to any violent or brutal person.
Related Idioms:
Idiom:
"Like a ruffian"
Explanation:Used to describe someone behaving in a rough or violent manner.
Misconceptions:
Misconception:
Confusing "ruffian" with "ruff."
Explanation:"Ruff" refers to a type of collar worn in the 16th and 17th centuries, whereas "ruffian" refers to a violent person.