Sap

Noun

Definition: The fluid that circulates in the vascular system of a plant, consisting mainly of water with dissolved sugars and mineral salts.

Synonyms: Plant fluid, Plant juice

Antonyms: -

Examples:
  • The sap of the maple tree is used to make delicious syrup.
Mnemonics:
  • Just like plants need water, sap is the plant's 'beverage'.

Verb

Definition: Gradually weaken or destroy (a person's strength or power).

Synonyms: Drain, Exhaust, Deplete

Antonyms: Strengthen, Invigorate

Examples:
  • The long hours of work sap his energy.
Mnemonics:
  • Think of energy being slowly sapped away, like water being slowly drained from a container.

Etymology:

Origin:

Old English 'sæp', from Proto-Germanic 'sapam'. Related to Old Norse 'saf' and Dutch 'sap'.

Historical Usage:

Used since ancient times in relation to plant fluids and later extended to metaphorical use in relation to weakening and draining.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Blood is thicker than water, and it also contains more sap."

Explanation:

This phrase emphasizes the strong connection and loyalty within a family, implying that family bonds are stronger and more meaningful than other relationships.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'sap' as a noun with 'sap' as a verb.

Explanation:

'Sap' can refer to both a plant fluid and an action of weakening or draining, depending on the context.

Share: Twitter Facebook LinkedIn