Shunt
Verb
Definition: To move or divert (someone or something) to a different track, path, or course.
Synonyms: Redirect, Switch, Reroute
Antonyms: Follow, Continue, Proceed
- The train was shunted onto a siding to let the express pass.
- The doctor decided to shunt the patient to a specialist for further examination.
- Think of shunting as switching directions or diverting.
Noun
Definition: A railway track parallel to the main track, used for temporary storage or to allow trains to pass.
Synonyms: Siding, Spur, Bypass
Antonyms:
- The train was temporarily parked on a shunt before continuing its journey.
- A shunt is like a sidetrack for trains.
Noun (medical)
Definition: A surgical procedure where a bypass or diversion is created to redirect the flow of fluid or blood to a different part of the body.
Synonyms: Bypass, Diversion
Antonyms:
- The patient underwent a shunt surgery to relieve pressure in their brain.
- Shunt in medical context, think of redirecting flow in the body.
Etymology:
The word "shunt" originated in the mid-19th century and is derived from the French word "chasser" meaning "to chase".
Historical Usage:The term "shunt" was initially used in the context of railways, referring to diverting trains onto a parallel track. It was later adopted in medical terminology to describe the redirection of fluid or blood flow.
Related Idioms:
"Shunt the blame"
Explanation:To evade or divert responsibility for something.
Misconceptions:
Confusing "shunt" (verb) with "shunt" (noun, medical).
Explanation:"Shunt" can have different meanings depending on the context, so it's important to understand the specific usage.