Solvent
Noun
Definition: A substance, typically a liquid, that has the ability to dissolve or disperse another substance.
Synonyms: Dissolvent, Dissolver, Diluent
Antonyms: Insoluble, Undissolved
- Water is a universal solvent.
- Acetone is a commonly used solvent in nail polish removers.
- Think of solvent as something that solves the problem of dissolving other substances.
Adjective
Definition: Having the power to dissolve or capable of dissolving another substance.
Synonyms: Dissolving, Soluble, Soluble in
Antonyms: Insoluble, Undissolvable, Undissolved
- This solvent solution can effectively remove tough stains.
- The solvent properties of this chemical make it ideal for cleaning grease.
- Remember that a solvent is a solution-maker.
Etymology:
Late Middle English (as an adjective): from Latin solvent- 'loosening', from the verb solvere.
Historical Usage:The word has been used in chemistry and scientific contexts since ancient times.
Related Idioms:
"Financially solvent"
Explanation:Refers to a person, company, or organization that is able to pay their debts and obligations.
Misconceptions:
Confusing solvent (noun) with solute (a substance dissolved in a solvent).
Explanation:Solvent is the substance that does the dissolving, while solute is the substance being dissolved.