Sonnet

Noun

Definition: A poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.

Synonyms: Poem, Verse, Ballad

Antonyms: Prose, Free verse

Examples:

She wrote a beautiful sonnet expressing her feelings.
The poet is known for his mastery of the sonnet form.

Mnemonics:

"Sonnet" rhymes with "bonnet," a traditional poem just like a traditional hat.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "sonnet" comes from the Italian word "sonetto" which means "little song" or "sound."

Historical Usage:

Sonnets became popular in Italy during the 13th century and were later adopted by English poets, particularly in the 16th and 17th centuries.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Sonnets from the Portuguese"

Explanation:

This is the title of a famous collection of sonnets by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, written during her courtship by her husband, Robert Browning.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing a sonnet with other forms of poetry.

Explanation:

While a sonnet is a type of poem, not all poems are sonnets. Sonnets have specific characteristics like the number of lines, rhyme scheme, and syllable count that distinguish them from other forms of poetry.