Splenetic

Adjective

Definition: Bad-tempered; irritable

Synonyms: Grumpy, Moody, Irascible

Antonyms: Cheerful, Easygoing, Affable

Examples:
  • He was in a splenetic mood and snapped at everyone around him.
  • Her constant complaints made her appear splenetic.
Mnemonics:
  • Splenetic: Think of someone with a bad temper who constantly vents spleen (anger or bitterness).

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "splenetic" comes from the Latin word "spleneticus" meaning "from the spleen," which was believed to be the source of various emotions and characteristics in medieval physiology. The Latin word, in turn, originated from the Greek word "splēn" meaning "spleen."

Historical Usage:

"Splenetic" has been used in English since the late 16th century to describe someone who is ill-tempered or prone to outbursts of anger.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Splenetic humor"

Explanation:

Refers to a sharp, caustic, or bitter humor often associated with someone who is in a bad mood or has a sour disposition.

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