Sullen

Adjective

Definition: bad-tempered and sulky; gloomy or somber in demeanor or appearance.

Synonyms: Moody, Sulky, Morose, Glum, Surly

Antonyms: Cheerful, Happy, Jovial

Examples:
  • After losing the game, he sat in a sullen silence.
  • The sky grew sullen, signaling an approaching storm.
Mnemonics:
  • Imagine a person with a pouty, sulky expression on their face, appearing sullen.

Etymology:

Origin:

Middle English 'solein' or 'solen', from Old English 'solu', meaning solitary or lonely.

Historical Usage:

The word has been in use since the 14th century, originating from Old English.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Sullen silence"

Explanation:

Refers to a period of silence characterized by a gloomy or bad-tempered attitude.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'sullen' with 'moody'.

Explanation:

While similar, 'sullen' specifically implies a bad-tempered and gloomy demeanor, whereas 'moody' is a broader term encompassing various emotional states.

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