Suppress

Verb

Definition: To prevent, restrain, or stop (something) from being known, disclosed, or expressed.

Definition: To put an end to; quash or subdue (a rebellion, uprising, or opposition).

Synonyms: Stifle, Censor, Silence, Inhibit, Repress

Antonyms: Reveal, Disclose, Express, Encourage, Promote

Examples:

The government tried to suppress the news of the protest.
He suppressed his emotions and pretended everything was okay.

Mnemonics:

Think of "suppress" as trying to push something down or keep it hidden.

Etymology:

Origin:

Late Middle English from Latin 'suppressus', past participle of 'supprimere', from 'sub-' (meaning "down") and 'premere' (meaning "press").

Historical Usage:

The word has been used in English since the late 15th century with a consistent meaning of restraining or stopping something.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Suppress the truth"

Explanation:

Deliberately conceal or hide the truth from others.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing 'suppress' with 'oppress'.

Explanation:

While both words involve the idea of control or restraint, 'suppress' specifically refers to preventing or stopping something from being known or expressed, while 'oppress' refers to the unjust or cruel exercise of authority or power over others.