Torpid
Adjective
Definition: Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic.
Synonyms: Sluggish, Inactive, Slow, Lethargic, Apathetic
Antonyms: Active, Energetic, Lively, Alert, Vigorous
Examples:
- After the heavy meal, he felt torpid and struggled to stay awake.
- The torpid turtle moved slowly across the sand.
Mnemonics:
- Think of a torpid sloth hanging lazily from a tree branch.
Etymology:
Origin:
The word "torpid" comes from the Latin word "torpidus," which means numb or inactive.
Historical Usage:The word has been used in English since the late 17th century with the same meaning of being inactive or sluggish.
Related Idioms:
Idiom:
"In a torpid state"
Explanation:Refers to being in a state of extreme inactivity or lethargy.
Misconceptions:
Misconception:
Thinking torpid only refers to physical inactivity.
Explanation:While torpid can refer to physical inactivity, it can also refer to mental or intellectual sluggishness.