Torpor

Noun

Definition: A state of physical or mental inactivity; lethargy.

Synonyms: Inactivity, Lethargy, Stagnation

Antonyms: Activity, Energy, Vitality

Examples:

After a long day at work, he fell into a deep torpor.
The oppressive heat outside induced a state of torpor in the residents.

Mnemonics:

Think of a person trapped in a dark cave, experiencing torpor due to lack of stimulants.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "torpor" comes from the Latin word "torpus," which means numbness or stiffness.

Historical Usage:

The term has been used in English since the 17th century to describe a state of inactivity or sluggishness.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Wake from torpor"

Explanation:

Refers to the process of snapping out of a state of inactivity or lethargy.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing torpor with sleep or laziness.

Explanation:

Torpor refers to a specific state of inactivity or mental sluggishness, whereas sleep and laziness encompass broader concepts. Torpor is often associated with a lack of responsiveness or reduced metabolic activity.